What is the difference between gambia and senegal
In Gambia, The, that number is 1. In Senegal, 8. In Gambia, The, that number is In Senegal, approximately In Gambia, The, In Gambia, The, on the other hand, In Senegal, there are approximately In Gambia, The, there are In Gambia, The, about Senegal spends 4.
Gambia, The spends 2. Senegal has a total of km of coastline. In Gambia, The, that number is 80 km. Gambia, The is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 10, sq km. The Gambia gained its independence from the UK in Geographically surrounded by Senegal, it formed a short-lived federation of Senegambia between and In the two nations signed a friendship and cooperation treaty, but tensions have flared up intermittently since then.
A new constitution and presidential elections in , followed by parliamentary balloting in , completed a nominal return to civilian rule. How big is Gambia, The compared to Senegal?
The latter became attractive in the s because of job opportunities and their periodic regularization programs legalizing the status of illegal migrants. Crop failures caused by droughts between and have increased poverty, food shortages, and malnutrition. The Gambia is a source country for migrants and a transit and destination country for migrants and refugees. Since the s, economic deterioration, drought, and high unemployment, especially among youths, have driven both domestic migration largely urban and migration abroad legal and illegal.
Emigrants are largely skilled workers, including doctors and nurses, and provide a significant amount of remittances. Since , refugees from the Casamance conflict in Senegal have replaced their pattern of flight and return with permanent settlement in The Gambia, often moving in with relatives along the Senegal-Gambia border. The strain of providing for about 7, Casamance refugees has increased poverty among Gambian villagers. Contraceptive prevalence rate The country's key export industries include phosphate mining, fertilizer production, agricultural products and commercial fishing and Senegal is also working on oil exploration projects.
It relies heavily on donor assistance, remittances and foreign direct investment. President Macky SALL, who was elected in March under a reformist policy agenda, inherited an economy with high energy costs, a challenging business environment, and a culture of overspending.
President SALL unveiled an ambitious economic plan, the Emerging Senegal Plan ESP , which aims to implement priority economic reforms and investment projects to increase economic growth while preserving macroeconomic stability and debt sustainability. Bureaucratic bottlenecks and a challenging business climate are among the perennial challenges that may slow the implementation of this plan.
Financial markets have signaled confidence in Senegal through successful Eurobond issuances in , , and Electricity prices in Senegal are among the highest in the world. The government has invested in the agriculture sector because three-quarters of the population depends on the sector for its livelihood and agriculture provides for about one-third of GDP, making The Gambia largely reliant on sufficient rainfall. The agricultural sector has untapped potential - less than half of arable land is cultivated and agricultural productivity is low.
Small-scale manufacturing activity features the processing of cashews, groundnuts, fish, and hides.
The Gambia has sparse natural resource deposits. It relies heavily on remittances from workers overseas and tourist receipts. The Gambia's location on the ocean and proximity to Europe has made it one of the most frequented tourist destinations in West Africa, boosted by private sector investments in eco-tourism and facilities.
Unemployment and underemployment remain high. Economic progress depends on sustained bilateral and multilateral aid, on responsible government economic management, and on continued technical assistance from multilateral and bilateral donors.
The country faces a limited availability of foreign exchange, weak agricultural output, a border closure with Senegal, a slowdown in tourism, high inflation, a large fiscal deficit, and a high domestic debt burden that has crowded out private sector investment and driven interest rates to new highs. The government has committed to taking steps to reduce the deficit, including through expenditure caps, debt consolidation, and reform of state-owned enterprises.
Population below poverty line Labor force 6. Labor force - by occupation agriculture: Distribution of family income - Gini index Budget revenues: 4. Industries agricultural and fish processing, phosphate mining, fertilizer production, petroleum refining, zircon, and gold mining, construction materials, ship construction and repair peanuts, fish, hides, tourism, beverages, agricultural machinery assembly, woodworking, metalworking, clothing Industrial production growth rate 7.
Fiscal year calendar year calendar year Public debt Taxes and other revenues Unemployment, youth ages total: 4. GDP - composition, by end use household consumption: Gross national saving Energy Senegal The Gambia Electricity - production 4. Electricity - consumption 3. Electricity - exports 0 kWh est. Electricity - imports 0 kWh est. Oil - proved reserves 0 bbl 1 January est. Natural gas - proved reserves 0 cu m 1 January est. Natural gas - production Natural gas - consumption Natural gas - exports 0 cu m est.
Natural gas - imports 0 cu m est. Electricity - installed generating capacity , kW est. Telephones - mobile cellular total subscriptions: 17,, subscriptions per inhabitants: Internet country code. Telecommunication systems general assessment:. Broadcast media state-run Radiodiffusion Television Senegalaise RTS broadcasts TV programs from five cities in Senegal; in most regions of the country, viewers can receive TV programming from at least 7 private broadcasters; a wide range of independent TV programming is available via satellite; RTS operates a national radio network and a number of regional FM stations; at least 7 community radio stations and 18 private-broadcast radio stations are available; transmissions of at least 5 international broadcasters are accessible on FM in Dakar
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